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The Reactivity of Peroxy Radicals studied by Laser Photolysis – cw Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy

来源:合肥微尺度物质科学国家研究中心
报告题目   The Reactivity of Peroxy Radicals studied by Laser Photolysis – cw Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy
报告人   Prof. Christa Fittschen
报告人单位   University Lille, France
报告时间   2023-06-09 14:30:00
报告地点   西区科技实验楼东1617会议室
主办单位   合肥微尺度物质科学国家研究中心
报告介绍

  Peroxy radicals, RO2, are key species in the atmosphere. They are formed from a reaction of OH radicals with hydrocarbons:

RH + OH + O2 RO2 + H2

  In polluted environments, RO2 radicals react predominantly with NO, leading to formation of NO2, and eventually through photolysis of NO2 to formation of O3.

  At low NOx concentrations such as in the marine boundary layer or the background troposphere, the lifetime of RO2 radicals increases and other reaction pathways such as self- and cross reaction with other RO2, with HO2 or with OH radicals become competitive. To study these reactions, UV absorption spectroscopy has been employed in the past: this technique gives good sensitivity for peroxy radicals, but poor selectivity as these radicals have broad absorption features in the UV. We have established a technique allowing to follow peroxy radicals with a better selectivity compared to UV, and with still good sensitivity by coupling laser photolysis to cw-Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy in the near IR.

  I will present some recent results on measurements of rate constants and branching ratios of the self- and cross-reactions of selected peroxy radicals.

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