报告摘要：
　　In this talk, I will introduce you the development of the Kondo effect and Kondo resonance in simple metals/alloys with dilute magnetic impurities. The local magnetic moment formation is one of the most important issues. Then the basic heavy Fermi liquid physics and novel superconductivity are briefly mentioned. After that, I will talk about the original metallic ferromagnetism, and then focus on the correlated paramagnetic quantum state, which exhibits a universal linear temperature dependence of the uniform magnetic spin susceptibility.